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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 491344Generated: October 26, 2026

Urea → ethyl (2E)-2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-ylideneethanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/491344

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantUreaHCID 1176—
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ReactantSulfolaneHCID 31347—
Reactant6-NitrobenzothiazoleHCID 76256—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventChlorobenzeneHCID 7964—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventBenzene tetrahydrofuranHCID 22633675—
Productethyl (2E)-2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-ylideneethanoateHCID 5303657—
Product2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenethiolHCID 10986691—

Reaction Steps

(7-Nitro-1,1-dioxo-1,4-dihydro-1λ6-benzo[1,4]thiazin-3-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (12b) was prepared by alkylation and cyclization of 2-amino-5-nitro-thiophenol (11) and ethyl 3-chloroacetoacetate (17) to afford ethyl [4H-benzo[1,4]thiazin-(3E)-ylidene]-acetate (12a). The thiophenol 11 was prepared by unraveling 6-nitro-benzothiazole (10; CAS Reg. No. 2942-06-5). The alkylation of thiols and amines is optionally carried out in a solvent or mixture of solvents such as DCM, DMF, PhH, toluene, chlorobenzene, THF, PhH/THF, dioxane, MeCN or sulfolane with an alkylating agent such as an alkyl 3-chloroacetoacetate, optionally in the presence of a tertiary amine organic base or in the presence of an inorganic base, conveniently at temperatures between 0 and 150° C., preferably at temperatures between 0 and 100° C. Cyclization of the intermediate aminoketone occurs spontaneously under the reaction condition to afford 12a. Oxidation of the sulfide to the corresponding sulfone (12a→12b) and hydrolysis of the ethyl ester (12b→13) were carried out using standard protocols to afford 13.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07531534B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_05
ORD IDord-92f59a423358417897063df09da493a3
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_05