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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 491574Generated: October 31, 2026

Methyl iodide → HCID 11041749, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/491574

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantHCID 178499188HCID 178499188—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 11041749HCID 1104174946%
ProductDimethyl 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4,5-dicarboxylateHCID 1257437034%

Reaction Steps

1,2,3-Triazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester (Y. Tanaka et al. Tetrahedron 29, 3271 (1973)) (74.06 g; 0.40 mol), potassium carbonate (110.57 g; 0.80 mol) and methyl iodide (73.81 g; 0.52 mol) were reacted in acetonitrile (1000 ml) at 40° C. for 20 minutes and then for 20 hours at ambient temperature. The mixture was poured onto ice-water and extracted with ether to give the crude product (70.66 g) as a mixture of isomers. Separation on silica gel in ethyl acetate-hexane (2:3) yielded 36.51 g (46%) of 2-methyl-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethylester [m.p. 86-87° C.; 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ(ppm): 4.27(s,3H), 3.88(s,6H)] and 26.92 g (34%) of 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4,5-dicarboxylic dimethylester [m.p. 63-64° C.; 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ(ppm): 4.19(s,3H), 3.93(s,3H), 3.87(s,3H)].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07531559B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_05
ORD IDord-6393caeafc9d44338ee78fefa519e11b
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_05