Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl nitroacetate | HCID 69379 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Amino-4-methylbenzoic acid | HCID 75568 | — |
| Reactant | Ethylorthoformate | HCID 53630039 | — |
| Catalyst | Iron | HCID 23925 | — |
| Product | HCID 57559705 | HCID 57559705 | 21.3% |
Reaction Steps
A slurry of 3-amino-4-methylbenzoic acid (5.00 g, 33.1 mmol), ethyl orthoformate (5.94 mL), ethyl nitroacetate (3.67 mL), and acetic acid (0.2 mL) was heated to 100° C. with stirring for 3.5 h. The mixture was cooled to 85° C. and an additional 66 mL each of ethyl orthoformate and acetic acid were added followed by 5.54 g (99.2 mmol) of iron powder. The mixture was heated to reflux and stirred for 1 h, when an additional 5.54 g of iron powder was added in three portions, each portion after 1 h of stirring at reflux. The mixture was then heated for an additional 6 h before being cooled to room temperature. The mixture was filtered and the solids were washed with EtOAc. The filtrate was collected and concentrated to afford a brown semisolid. The solid was triturated with Et2O/EtOAc to provide 1.93 g (7.04 mmol, 21.3%) of the title compound as a tan solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07531560B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8889ad586c874226a37de258feb1da90 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_05 |
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