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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 492037Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethanol → 3-tert-butyl-1-(3-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/492037

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
Reactant3-PhenoxyanilineHCID 77135—
ReactantPentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-HCID 108871—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-tert-butyl-1-(3-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 1844990417.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask with a magnetic stir bar, 3-phenoxyphenylamine (4.81 g, 0.026 mol) was added to 6 N HCl (40 mL) and cooled with an ice bath to 0° C. A solution of NaNO2 (2.11 g, 0.0306 mol, 1.18 eq.) in water (5 mL) was added drop wise. After 30 min, SnCl22H2O (52.0 g, 0.23 mol, 8.86 eq.) in 6 N HCl (100 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 3 h, and then subsequently transferred to a 500 mL round bottom flask. To this, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (3.25 g, 0.026 mol) and EtOH (100 ml) were added and the mixture refluxed for 4 h, concentrated in vacuo and the residue extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL) and purified by column chromatography using hexane/EtOAc/Et3N (8:2:0.2) to yield 3-tert-butyl-1-(3-phenoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (1.40 g, 17%). mp: 108-110° C.; 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 7.3 (m, 10H), 5.7 (s, 1H), 4.9 (brs, 2H), 1.3 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07531566B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_05
ORD IDord-ca2f8ce7366141c794956755b98a93b9
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_05