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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 492575Generated: October 28, 2026

Water → 2,3,5-Trifluoro-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/492575

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantHexamethylenetetramineHCID 4101—
Reactant2,3,6-TrifluorophenolHCID 517988—
SolventTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
Product2,3,5-Trifluoro-4-hydroxybenzaldehydeHCID 45120114—

Reaction Steps

Add hexamethylenetetramine (7.10 g, 50.6 mmol) portion wise to a solution of 2,3,6-trifluorophenol (5.00 g, 33.7 mmol) in TFA (35 ml) at ambient temperature and reflux for 15 hours. After cooling, treat the reaction mixture with water (60 ml), followed by 50% aq. H2SO4 (30 ml), and stir at ambient temperature for 30 minutes. Extract with EtOAc (2×) and wash with 1N aq. HCl (3×) and water. Extract the organic with 2N aq. NaOH (2×) and acidify the alkaline extract with conc. HCl while cooling in an ice/water bath. Collect the resulting solid via filtration and dry to give 2,3,5-trifluoro-4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde (2.97 g) as an off-white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07531557B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_05
ORD IDord-468f9a434ca24eecb552987d9e795908
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_05