2-Chloro-4-fluorophenylacetonitrile → Ammonia

HRID 494430Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 494430 reaction equation
[BH4-].[Na+].[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH2:11][C:12]#[N:13]>CO.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co](Cl)Cl>[NH3:13].[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH2:11][CH2:12][NH2:13]

Participants

6

Procedure

Sodium borohydride (1.73 g, 45.51 mmol) was added portionwise to a solution of 2-chloro-4-fluorophenylacetonitrile (1.04 g, 6.15 mmol) and cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate (2.18 g, 9.22 mmol) in methanol (30 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The suspension was then filtered though Celite®, concentrated in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between 1M hydrochloric acid (40 mL) and dichloromethane (40 mL). The aqueous phase was separated, basified to pH 11 with 1M ammonia solution and extracted with dichloromethane (2×40 mL). The combined organic solution was washed with brine (30 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane:methanol:0.88 ammonia, 100:0:0 to 98:2:0.2, to afford the title compound as a yellow oil, 350 mg.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe suspension was then filtered though Celite®
  2. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  3. customthe residue was partitioned between 1M hydrochloric acid (40 mL) and dichloromethane (40 mL)
  4. customThe aqueous phase was separated
  5. extractionextracted with dichloromethane (2×40 mL)
  6. washThe combined organic solution was washed with brine (30 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel
  10. washeluting with dichloromethane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-11d727eb596642eeb93a3363e9fdedd9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_05
Patent number
US07538141B2

Reaction notes

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