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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 495121Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Salicylic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/495121

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-Bromobenzoic acidHCID 6940—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactanttrans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamineHCID 2733821—
Catalysttrans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamineHCID 2733821—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductSalicylic AcidHCID 33898%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen, 2.00 g (9.95 mmol) of 2-bromobenzoic acid was combined with 10 g of H2O. 1.11 g (10.45 mmol) of Na2CO3 was then added. The mixture was heated to reflux with stirring for 30 min, remaining under a nitrogen atmosphere. Another 1.58 g (14.92 mmol) of Na2CO3 was added to the reaction mixture and reflux was continued for 30 min. Separately, 14 mg of CuBr and 28 mg of rac-trans-N,N′-dimethylcyclohexane-1,2-diamine (Ligand F) were combined with 1 mL acetonitrile under nitrogen. The resulting mixture was stirred under an air atmosphere until the CuBr was dissolved to give a blue solution. This solution was added to the stirred reaction mixture via syringe at 80° C. under nitrogen and stirred for 2 h at 80° C. After cooling to 25° C., the reaction mixture was acidified with 15% HCl, producing a white precipitate. The white precipitate was filtered and washed with water. After drying, a total of 1.34 g (9.7 mmol, 98% yield) salicylic acid was collected. The purity was determined by 1H NMR to be >99%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07538244B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_05
ORD IDord-2b4e3c832d034f5db70f47441608b518
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_05