Pyridinium chloride → 3-Methylquinolin-5-ol
Reaction equation
C[O:2][C:3]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]2[C:4]=1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH3:13])[CH:7]=[N:8]2.Cl.N1C=CC=CC=1>>[OH:2][C:3]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]2[C:4]=1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH3:13])[CH:7]=[N:8]2Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 200 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of N-pivaloyl-3-methoxyaniline (4.14 g, 20 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (80 mL) at 0° C. under argon was added a solution of sec-butyllithium in cyclohexane (1.4 M, 35.7 mL, 50 mmol), dropwise over 0.2 h (T≦0° C.) and the resulting mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to −5° C. then dry N,N-dimethylformamide (2.3 mL, 30 mmol) was added dropwise, and the resulting solution stirred at 0° C. for 1 h then at 20° C. for 20 h. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and propionaldehyde (1.17 g, 20.2 mmol) was added dropwise followed by a solution of potassium hexamethyldisilazide in toluene (0.5 M, 80 mL, 40 mmol) dropwise over 0.2 h. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.25 h, then at 20° C. for 2 h and at 30° C. for 1 h. The resulting mixture was partitioned between saturated aqueous NH4Cl (200 mL) and ether (3×50 mL), and the combined organic extracts dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo. Chromatography of the residue on silica with 20-100% ether in hexane gradient elution gave 5-methoxy-3-methylquinoline (0.16 g, 5%) as an oil. A mixture of 5-methoxy-3-methylquinoline (0.16 g, 0.92 mmol) and pyridine hydrochloride (0.064 g, 5.5 mmol) was heated under argon at 200° C. with stirring for 2.5 h, then cooled and partitioned between saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (30 mL) and dichloromethane (5×30 mL). Combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give a solid which was purified by chromatography on silica eluting with ethyl acetate to give the title compound (0.089 g, 60%) as a solid.
Workup
- temperaturecooled
- custompartitioned between saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (30 mL) and dichloromethane (5×30 mL)
- dry with materialCombined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customto give a solid which
- customwas purified by chromatography on silica eluting with ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2bf9b85a897c4ab49fc7c1d06e441558
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_09
- Patent number
- US06939871B2
Reaction notes
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