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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 495767Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → tert-Butyl (4-hydroxy-2-methylbutan-2-yl)carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/495767

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
ReactantLithiumHCID 3028194—
Reactant3-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-methylbutanoic acidHCID 10376046—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Producttert-Butyl (4-hydroxy-2-methylbutan-2-yl)carbamateHCID 1547334078.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

At 0° C., ethyl chloroformate (1.10 mL, 11.5 mmol) was given dropwise to a solution of 3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-3-methylbutanoic acid (2.50 g, 11.5 mmol) and triethylamine (1.92 mL, 13.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL). The solution was stirred for 40 min at 0° C. The formed precipitate was filtered off and washed with tetrahydrofuran (20 mL). The liquid was immediately cooled to 0° C. A 2M solution of lithium boronhydride in tetrahydrofuran (14.4 mL, 28.8 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h, and then warmed to room temperature. over a period of 4 h. It was cooled to 0° C. Methanol (5 mL) was added carefully. 1 N Hydrochloric acid (100 mL) was added. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL, 3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (100 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude product was chromatographed on silica (110 g) with ethyl acetatelheptane 1:2 to give 1.84 g of 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpropylcarbamic acid tert-butyl ester.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06939880B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-b56226f5ef3b4b66ae7605bf37863838
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_09