Ammonium Chloride → 2-Propyloxybenzamidine Hydrochloride

HRID 495999Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 495999 reaction equation
[Cl-:1].[NH4+:2].C([Al](CC)CC)C.[CH2:10]([O:13][C:14]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:15]=1[C:16]#[N:17])[CH2:11][CH3:12]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CCCCCC>[ClH:1].[CH2:10]([O:13][C:14]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:15]=1[C:16]([NH2:2])=[NH:17])[CH2:11][CH3:12]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
2.5 °C

Procedure

21.41 g (400 ml) of ammonium chloride are suspended in 400 ml of toluene and cooled to from 0 to 5° C. 200 ml of a 2M solution of triethylaluminium in hexane are added dropwise, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature until evolution of gas has ceased. 32.2 g (200 mmol) of 2-propoxybenzonitrile are added, and the reaction mixture is then stirred at 80° C. (bath) overnight. The cooled reaction mixture is, with ice-cooling, added to a suspension of 300 g of silica gel and 2.85 ml of ice-cold chloroform and stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture is filtered off with suction and the filter residue is washed with the same amount of methanol. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue is stirred with 500 ml of a mixture of dichloromethane and methanol (9:1), the solid is filtered off and the mother liquor is evaporated. The residue is stirred with petroleum ether and filtered off with suction. This gives 22.3 g (52%) of product.

Workup

  1. stirringthe reaction mixture is then stirred at 80° C. (bath) overnight
  2. customThe cooled reaction mixture
  3. temperaturecooling
  4. stirringstirred for 30 minutes
  5. filtrationThe mixture is filtered off with suction
  6. washthe filter residue is washed with the same amount of methanol
  7. distillationThe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
  8. stirringthe residue is stirred with 500 ml of a mixture of dichloromethane and methanol (9:1)
  9. filtrationthe solid is filtered off
  10. customthe mother liquor is evaporated
  11. stirringThe residue is stirred with petroleum ether
  12. filtrationfiltered off with suction

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5c8caa0a90e64b04b5908a00e815bd8d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_09
Patent number
US06943163B2

Reaction notes

Loading…