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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 496065Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → tert-butyl (2E)-3-(pyridin-3-yl)prop-2-enoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/496065

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactanttrans-3-(3-Pyridyl)acrylic acidHCID 776396—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Producttert-butyl (2E)-3-(pyridin-3-yl)prop-2-enoateHCID 11030960—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

Ethereal HCl is added to a solution of 45 g of (2E)-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-propenoic acid in 300 ml of ether until the pH is acid. The precipitate obtained is filtered off, washed with ether and dried under reduced pressure. The product is then taken up in 600 ml of thionyl chloride and heated at reflux for 2 hours, and is then concentrated under reduced pressure and taken up successively in toluene and then ether. The residue obtained is then diluted with 1 liter of tetrahydrofuran, stirred at 5° C., and 67 g of potassium tert-butanolate in 2.5 liters of tetrahydrofuran are added. After reacting for 3 hours at 5° C. and for 1 hour at 20° C., the reaction mixture is subjected to customary treatment, allowing the expected product to be obtained after evaporation under reduced pressure.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06943184B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-09b9d996eec544dc8cbbb81bddfb0d35
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_09