HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 496121Generated: October 30, 2026
1-Methylimidazole → 2-amino-5-(1-methyl-1H-2-imidazolyl)-1-benzenesulfonamide
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/496121
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1-Methylimidazole | HCID 1390 | — |
| Reactant | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid | HCID 6049 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Amino-5-cyanobenzene-1-sulfonamide | HCID 22323994 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Catalyst | Zincchloride | HCID 3007855 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | 2-amino-5-(1-methyl-1H-2-imidazolyl)-1-benzenesulfonamide | HCID 22324006 | 75.3% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 1-methylimidazole (4.8 ml, 60 mmol) in dry THF (120 ml) at −78° C. was added n-BuLi (2.5 M in hexane, 26 ml, 65 mmol) and the yellow mixture was stirred for 45 min at −78° C. A solution of ZnCl2 (2M in THF, 75 ml, 150 mmol) was added slowly and the cooling bath was removed. The colorless solution was stirred for another 10 min at 0° C. 5-Iodo-2-aminobenzenesulfonamide (see compound 37) (2.1 g, 7 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.5 g, 5 mol %) was added and the mixture was refluxed for 6 h. The THF was evaporated and the residue was treated with EDTA (53 g, 0.18 mol) and made slightly basic (pH=8-9) with 1 M NaOH followed by extraction with EtOAc (3×150 ml), drying (Na2SO4) and evaporation of the solvent gave a dark oil. Flash-chromatography with 5% MeOH in CH2Cl2 as eluent gave 1.33 g (75%) of 2-amino-5-(1-methyl-1H-2-imidazolyl)-1-benzenesulfonamide as colorless crystals. The product was further transformed by Method G (using cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde). M.p. >250° C. (decomp).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06943159B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2005_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2d0c3e4cea634012a7431af3dc36d349 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2005_09 |
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