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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 496943Generated: October 30, 2026

1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene → 4-Nitro-1,1'-biphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/496943

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 7474—
ReactantPhenylboronic AcidHCID 66827—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
Catalyst2-(Di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenylHCID 2734215—
Product4-Nitro-1,1'-biphenylHCID 711498.4%

Reaction Steps

An oven dried resealable Schlenk tube was evacuated and backfilled with argon and charged with palladium acetate (2.2 mg, 0.01 mmol, 1.0 mol %), 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenyl (6.0 mg, 0.02 mmol, 2.0 mol %), phenylboronic acid (183 mg, 1.5 mmol), potassium fluoride (174 mg, 3.0 mmol), and 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene (158 mg, 1.0 mmol). The tube was evacuated and backfilled with argon, and THF (1 mL) was added through a rubber septum. The tube was sealed with a teflon screwcap, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature until the starting aryl chloride had been completely consumed as judged by GC analysis. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ether (30 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel to afford 196 mg (98%) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06946560B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-a4351dd00f8e4361bb0757b5a6934016
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_09