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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 497002Generated: October 26, 2026

Methyl iodide → 1-o-Oleyl-2-o-methyl-3-o-trityl glycerol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/497002

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantTrityl chlorideHCID 6456—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantSelachyl alcoholHCID 5282282—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-o-Oleyl-2-o-methyl-3-o-trityl glycerolHCID 69470780—

Reaction Steps

Diol Compound 20 (2.0 g, 5.97 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of trityl chloride (1.66 g, 6.0 mmol) in anhdyrous pyridine (10 mL). The reaction was left to stir for 16 hours after which the solvent was removed by co-evaporation with toluene (2×5 mL). Then, part of the residue (1.0 g, 1.7 mmol) was added dropwise to a suspension of NaH (0.14 g, 3.4 mmol) in THF (50 mL), followed by the addition of MeI (0.22 mL, 3.4 mmol). After 16 hours, TLC analysis showed that the reaction had gone to completion and H2O (5 mL) was added followed by concentration of the reaction mixture. The residue was partitioned between H2O (20 mL) and diethyl ether (100 mL), the organic extract was washed with sat. NaHCO3 (10 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to give 1-O-oleyl-2-O-methyl-3-O-trityl glycerol (Compound 21) as an oil. Crude Compound 21 (1.16 g) was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) after which trifluoroacetic acid (2 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min and excess TFA was quenched by adding solid NaHCO3 until effervescence ceased. The mixture was diluted with H2O (10 mL), extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×50 mL) and the combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4), concentrated and subjected to silica-gel column chromatography [eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate, 80/20, v/v] to give glycerol derivative Compound 22 (0.28 g, 42%) as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06949528B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-ef3cac42d28843988e9aea296bf62cef
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_09