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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 497364Generated: October 30, 2026

Morpholine → 5-morpholin-4-yl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/497364

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant[2-(2-Chloro-5-nitro-pyridin-4-yl)-vinyl]dimethyl-amineHCID 4611300—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventDichloromethane methanolHCID 21226129—
Product5-morpholin-4-yl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridineHCID 2231200452%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 450 mg (2 mmol) of [2-(2-chloro-5-nitro-pyridin-4-yl)-vinyl]-dimethyl-amine in a 20 mL of mixed solvent of MeOH—CH2Cl2 (1:1) was treated with 3 mL of morpholine. The reaction mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 8 h. Volatiles were then removed. CH2Cl2 (100 mL) and H2O (30 mL) were added. The organic layer was separated and washed with H2O (30 mL), brine (30 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. The red powder was treated with 4.0 g (63 mmol, 32 eq) of ammonium formate and 10% Pd—C (120 mg). The reaction mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was then filtered through a pad of celite and concentrated to obtain a yellow solid. Column chromatography (silica, 5% MeOH/CH2Cl2) provided 210 mg (52% for 2 steps) of 5-morpholin-4-yl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine as a yellow solid. TLC (silica, 5% MeOH/CH2Cl2): Rf=0.40. MS (electrospray): exact mass calculated for C11H13N3O, 203.11; m/z found, 204.2 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06949540B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-c3c7aaedff034cb69dd039a463f298be
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_09