Acetic Acid → (3R,4R)-3-[(R)-1-phenyl-ethylamino]-piperidine-1,4-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl Ester 4-ethyl Ester

HRID 497464Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 497464 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]([C:21]([O:23][C:24]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[CH3:25])=[O:22])[CH2:10][C:11]=1[NH:12][C@@H:13]([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)[CH3:14])=[O:5])[CH3:2].C(O)(=O)C.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[OH-].[Na+]>C(#N)C>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C@@H:6]1[CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]([C:21]([O:23][C:24]([CH3:25])([CH3:26])[CH3:27])=[O:22])[CH2:10][C@@H:11]1[NH:12][C@@H:13]([C:15]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)[CH3:14])=[O:5])[CH3:2]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

In a dry flask (R)-5-(1-phenyl-ethylamino)-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine-1,4-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester 4-ethyl ester (5.78 g, 15.4 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (25 mL) and glacial acetic acid (25 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Triacetoxyborohydride (9.82 g, 46.3 mmol) was added over a 5-minute period. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 0° C. for 2 hours. Concentrated aqueous sodium hydroxide was carefully added to maintain the internal temperature of the flask below 10° C. The resulting solid sodium acetate was filtered and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate 3 times (50 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, concentrated in vacuo, and then purified by flash chromatography with 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes to give a colorless oil (2.6 g, 47%). The 1H NMR showed a mixture of two rotation isomers. The major compound had the following 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3), δ: 7.28 (t, J=5, 2H), 7.25 (t, J=2, 1H), 7.23 (d, J=4, 2H), 4.35 (m, 2H), 4.24 (q, 2H, J=7), 3.96 (m, 2H), 3.15 (bs, 1H), 2.99 (m, 1H), 2.75 (m, 1H) 2.48 (dt, 2H, J=10, 4), 1.86 (m, 1H), 1.68 (m, 1H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 1.26 (d, 3H, J=6), 1.26 (t, 3H, J=7).

Workup

  1. temperatureto maintain the internal temperature of the flask below 10° C
  2. filtrationThe resulting solid sodium acetate was filtered
  3. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate 3 times (50 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. custompurified by flash chromatography with 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cf88483e4ca849538a38e65474133366
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_09
Patent number
US06949546B2

Reaction notes

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