Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 498003Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → HCID 22320305, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/498003

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantDiethyl OxalateHCID 7268—
Reactant2-HydrazinopyridineHCID 78645—
ReactantEthanol sodium ethoxideHCID 23706232—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 22320305HCID 2232030545%

Reaction Steps

To diethyl ether (200 mL), was added a 20% sodium ethoxide ethanol solution (280 g, 820 mmol) at 0° C., and subsequently was added dropwise diethyl oxalate (19.8 g, 400 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. To the solution, was added dropwise a solution of acetonitrile (21 mL, 400 mmol) in diethylether (20 mL), and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred at the same temperature for 24 hours. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration. The crystals were suspended in chloroform (400 mL), to which a solution of 2-hydrazinopyridine (34.3 g, 314 mmol) and conc. sulfuric acid (16.7 mL, 314 mmol) in water (300 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 72 hours. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform. The organic layers were combined, washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1 to 1:1) to give the title compound (30.0 g, 45% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06949648B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-4f3838b9308f47838bcc15a5ae6a2f4e
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_09