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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 498060Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4,5-difluoro-2-[[3-ethyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]amino]benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/498060

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acidHCID 737171—
Reactant3-Ethyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ylamineHCID 33783621—
CatalystCupric acetateHCID 8895—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4,5-difluoro-2-[[3-ethyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]amino]benzoic acidHCID 2232013866%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-ethyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ylamine (9.41 g, 50.0 mmol), 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid (9.63 g, 50.0 mmol), copper acetate (II) (0.908 g, 5.00 mmol) and potassium carbonate (6.91 g, 50.0 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 mL) was heated under reflux under an argon atmosphere for 2 hours. The solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, and poured into water. The solution was made weakly acidic by the addition of 1N hydrochloric acid, and the resulting crude crystals were collected by filtration. The crystals were washed with water and air dried to give crude 4,5-difluoro-2-[[3-ethyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]amino]benzoic acid (11.3 g, 66% yield). A solution of the compound (11.0 g, 31.9 mmol) in phosphorous oxychloride (15 mL, 161 mmol) was heated under reflux for 2 hours. The solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, and poured into iced water. The solution was neutralized by the addition of a sodium hydroxide solution, and the organic matter was extracted with chloroform. The extract was washed with saturated brine and water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform) to give the title compound (5.50 g, 50% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06949648B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_09
ORD IDord-e7dadffad4b44fc285af54ee3f66cf6f
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_09