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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 499289Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 6-Chloropyridine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/499289

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant2-chloro-6-(methylsulfonyl)pyridineHCID 676424—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product6-Chloropyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 11842471%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature170 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-chloro-6-methylsulfonylpyridine (13.0 g, 67.8 mmol), sodium cyanide (6.69 g, 136 mmol) and DMF (150 ml) was stirred at 170° C. for 18 hrs. After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to a silica gel column chromatography and eluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (2:1, v/v) to give 2-chloro-6-cyanopyridine (6.67 g, 71%) as crystals (mp. 82.9-83.1° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07767665B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_08
ORD IDord-69ed0cbeb2e74332aee109c312fe892c
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_08