Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 4-Bromobiphenyl | HCID 7101 | — |
| Reactant | Diphenylamine | HCID 11487 | — |
| Reactant | Tris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphine | HCID 83681 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphonium | HCID 5460504 | — |
| Catalyst | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | HCID 9901683 | HCID 9901683 | — |
Reaction Steps
In another embodiment, there is provided a method for forming an arylamine, comprising adding 4-bromobiphenyl and diphenylamine in toluene into a continuous plug flow reactor, the continuous plug flow reactor further comprising continuously reacting the 4-bromobiphenyl and the diphenylamine in the toluene in a presence of a base and a palladium catalyst under Buchwald conditions in the continuous plug flow reactor, adding a phosphonium-based ionic liquid with tri-t-butylphospine to the 4-bromobiphenyl and the diphenylamine in the continuous plug flow reactor, continuously reacting the 4-bromobiphenyl and the diphenylamine in the toluene and the phosphonium-based ionic liquid with the tri-t-butylphospine in the presence of the base and the palladium catalyst under Buchwald conditions in the continuous plug flow reactor until N,N-diphenyl-4-biphenylamine is produced, and collecting the N,N-diphenyl-4-biphenylamine.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07767856B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-62df31dc51f241b5a2c198f904617d6b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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