反应详情

To a refluxing well-stirred suspension of iron powder (19.6 g, 100 mesh) in ethanol (60 mL), water (13.4 mL) and 36% hydrochloric acid (1.4 mL) was added 1-chloro-2-(3-methyl-2-butenyloxy)-4-nitrobenzene (24 g) in portions over 15-30 minutes. After 3 hours thin-layer chromatography (TLC) (ethyl acetate:hexane, 40:60) showed no substrate. The reaction mixture was then filtered hot and the iron oxide filter cake was washed with hot ethanol. The combined ethanol washes were evaporated to produce a residue. The residue was taken up in diethyl ether, washed with aqueous bicarbonate and water, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and evaporated, to give 4-chloro-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyloxy)benzenamine, 19.8 g of light brown oil.

1. filtrationThe reaction mixture was then filtered hot
2. filtrationthe iron oxide filter cake
3. washwas washed with hot ethanol
4. customThe combined ethanol washes were evaporated
5. customto produce a residue
6. washwashed with aqueous bicarbonate and water
7. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
8. filtrationfiltered
9. customevaporated