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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 500708Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(2-(Methylthio)pyrimidin-4-YL)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/500708

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant2-(2-(Methylthio)pyrimidin-4-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrileHCID 46864088—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product4-(2-(Methylthio)pyrimidin-4-YL)-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 5785624752.7%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 2-(2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (5) (100 g, 0.52 mol), NH2NH2—H2O (85%, 31.2 g, 0.62 mol) and conc. HCl (60 mL) in ethanol (1 L) was stirred at reflux for 5 h. After cooled to room temperature, the mixture was concentrated in vacuum, and the residue was washed with ether (200 mL×3) and suspended in H2O (200 mL). The mixture was basified with saturated aq. Na2CO3 to pH 9 and the precipitate was collected. The solid was washed with H2O (100 mL×3) and ether (200 mL×3), then dried in vacuum to give 4-(2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (6) (56.8 g, 51.8%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3CN): δ 8.295 (d, 1H), 7.826 (s, 1H), 7.101 (d, 2H), 5.800 (d, 1H), 2.586 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07772246B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_08
ORD IDord-82959e932a424d61938f1bcd5ce95ad2
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_08