Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 500709Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonia → 4-(5-Iodo-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/500709

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantSodium ThiosulfateHCID 24477—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Reactant4-(2-(Methylthio)pyrimidin-4-YL)-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 57856247—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-(5-Iodo-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidineHCID 4686416055.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-1 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of NaNO2 (20.0 g, 0.29 mol) in water (150 mL) was poured into a solution of 4-(2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine 6 (50.0 g, 0.24 mol) in a mixture of glacial acetic acid (400 mL) and water (100 mL) at −3° C. The temperature increased to −1° C. Concentrated H2SO4 (10 mL) was added to the obtained solution, and a solution of potassium iodide (120.0 g, 1.2 mol.) and 12 (123.0 g, 10.48 mol) in water (200 mL) was added dropwise. The obtained solution was heated to 50° C. for 2 h, and the mixture was neutralized with aqueous ammonia. Excess iodine was treated with Na2S2O3. The precipitate was filtered, and the filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was evaporated, and the residue was purified by chromatography (THF: EtOAc=4:1) to give 4-(5-iodo-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine (A) (42.2 g, 54.6%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 8.55 (d, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.55 (d, 1H), 2.55 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07772246B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_08
ORD IDord-2dd573ccc0034fd0a43dd16ed250d0db
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_08