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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 501786Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → N,2-dihydroxy-4-methylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/501786

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
ReactantMethyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylsalicylateHCID 68460751—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
ProductN,2-dihydroxy-4-methylbenzamideHCID 2302154093.7%

Reaction Steps

9.05 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride was dissolved in 84 mL of methanol, to which 40.64 g of a 28% solution of sodium methoxide in methanol was added at room temperature, and then this mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then, 21 mL of a solution of 7.00 g of methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylsalicylate in methanol was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, which was stirred for one hour at room temperature and then another four hours while heating it under reflux. The reaction mixture was added to water, and adjusted to pH 5 with 6M hydrochloric acid, and then resultant precipitate was filtered out thereof. The resultant solid was washed with water and diisopropyl ether successively to yield 5.95 g of N,2-dihydroxy-4-methylbenzamide as light yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07772285B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_08
ORD IDord-32eb6d56832a4e0baea64de037d2c7e5
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_08