Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methane | HCID 297 | — |
| Edukt | 2,3-Diaminopyridine | HCID 9956 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Chloropropionitrile | HCID 519225 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | HCID 178456120 | HCID 178456120 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
5.2 g of 2,3-diaminopyridine in 209 g of polyphosphoric acid are heated at 120° C. for 0.5 h. The solution is cooled to 80° C. and 4.6 ml of 2-chloropropionitrile are added. Thereafter, the reaction mixture is heated to 180° C. for 2.5 h. After cooling, the polyphosphoric acid is hydrolysed with 150 ml of water. After reheating to 90° C., charcoal is added under vigorous stirring. Subsequently, the suspension is filtered through a celite pad while still hot (70° C.). The filter cake is rinsed with 100 ml of water and the pH value of the filtrate is adjusted to pH 4 using 9 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture is extracted twice each with 250 ml of ethyl acetate, the combined organic phases are dried using sodium sulfate, concentrated and lyophilized from ethanol/water to give 3.56 g of the title compound as a light brown, amorphous solid. MS: 182.2/184.2 (MH+, 100%/32%). M.p. 132° C. TLC: Rf=0.60 (dichloromethane/methanol 8:1).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US07781453B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d383a87ff5db42a38f3c7b3e8f950ddc |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2010_08 |
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