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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 505666Generated: October 30, 2026

Hexane → Dimethyl penta-2,3-dienedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/505666

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantDimethyl 3-oxoglutarateHCID 74591—
Reactant2-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium chlorideHCID 11126651—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductDimethyl penta-2,3-dienedioateHCID 63781040.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

3-Oxopentanedioic acid dimethyl ester (11 mL, 75 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 mL), and cooled to 0° C. The obtained solution was added with 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride (14 g, 83 mmol) and triethylamine (31 mL, 0.23 mol), warmed up to a room temperature and stirred for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was added with hexane (200 mL) and water and extracted with hexane 3 times. The organic layers were combined and sequentially washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=2/1) to obtain penta-2,3-dienedioic acid dimethyl ester (4.7 g, 40%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07781485B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_08
ORD IDord-fe72556c82164a3db3e5b6617def8470
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_08