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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 50615Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 9H-Carbazole-3-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/50615

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantMethyl Carbazole-3-CarboxylateHCID 504069—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product9H-Carbazole-3-carboxylic acidHCID 315202397.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Carbazole-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (450 mg) was dissolved in 7 mL of methanol, and the solution was added with 2.5 mL of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide, and stirred at 60° C. for 3 hours. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was cooled and then neutralized with hydrochloric acid, and the deposited precipitates were collected to obtain 410 mg of carbazole-3-carboxylic acid. The resulting carbazole-3-carboxylic acid (205 mg), 6-(1-naphthalenesulfonyl)aminopentylamine (292 mg) obtained in the example and WSC (192 mg) were dissolved in 5 mL of DMF and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was added with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. Then, the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: chloroform/methanol=95/5) to obtain 123 mg of the compound, 3-(1-naphthylsulfonylaminopentylaminocarbonyl)carbazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06713473B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_03
ORD IDord-eeadd77809b647379514a7885aa47ff6
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_03