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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 508299Generated: October 29, 2026

Stannous chloride dihydrate → HCID 85576207, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/508299

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous chloride dihydrateHCID 61436—
ReactantBenzenamine, 3,4,5-tribromo-HCID 3013919—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 85576207HCID 85576207—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

3,4,5-Tribromoaniline was obtained by the procedure of L. F. Tietze and T. Eicher (L. F. Tietze, T. Eicher. Reaktionen und Synthesen im organisch-chemischen Praktikum und Forschungslaboratorium. (1991) Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart, N.Y.). 7.8 g (24 mmol) of 3,4,5-tribromoaniline were stirred with a solution of 6.5 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 6.5 mL of water. The mixture was cooled to about −10° C. and at this temperature the solution of 2.76 g of NaNO2 in 11 mL of water was added for 20 min with intensive stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −10° C. Then the cooled solution of 16.2 g of SnCl2.2H2O in 17 mL of concentrated HCl was added dropwise at −10° C. to the suspension of diazocompound. The reaction mixture was kept at −10° C. for one hour and at 5° C. overnight. The obtained precipitate was filtered off and washed with water. The residue was resuspended in 50 mL of water and concentrated aqueous solution of NaOH was added to get alkaline medium. The 3,4,5-tribromophenylhydrazine was extracted with ether. Organic layer was dried with MgSO4 and ether was evaporated. Yield: 5.5 g (67%). 1H-NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ, ppm: 7.09 (2H, s, arom.), 7.34 (1H, s, NH), 4.19 (2H, d, NH2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09095612B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-2274e0854b194be4898d58f4e610cd05
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08