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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 508746Generated: October 27, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 4-Fluoro-n-hydroxybenzimidamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/508746

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 14517—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product4-Fluoro-n-hydroxybenzimidamideHCID 59300070.7%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (0.500 g, 4.13 mmol) in ethanol (3 mL) was added hydroxylamine HCl (0.427 g, 6.19 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.14 g, 8.26 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 15-17 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum. The obtained residue was diluted with water, acidified with dilute HCl and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.450 g of desired product. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 5.84 (br s, 2H), 7.17-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.68-7.73 (m, 2H), 9.64 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 155.13 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09096545B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-31b0a3f2bd0448dfa928ec3bc462d493
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08