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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 509190Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 57779597, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/509190

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantHCID 11197008HCID 11197008—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ProductHCID 57779597HCID 5777959766%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature55 °C

Reaction Steps

Formic acid (0.53 mL, 14.1 mmol) was added dropwise to acetic anhydride (1.07 mL, 11.3 mmol) at 0° C., stirred for 5 mins. and then warmed to 55° C. for 5 mins prior to cooling back down to room temperature. N-benzhydrylhydroxylamine 41 (225 mg, 1.13 mmol) was added, and stirred at room temperature for 3 days. The reaction mixture was diluted with aqueous NaOH solution (to pH=7), the solution was stirred for 5 mins, and then acidified with aqueous HCl solution (to pH=4). Following extraction with ethyl acetate, the combined organic layers were dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The crude material was concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography with gradient of ethyl acetate (0-75%) in hexane to afford compound 42 as a tan solid (169 mg, 66%). 1H NMR: (DMSO-d6) 8.41 (br s, 1H), 7.44-7.28 (m, 11H). LRMS (ESI): (calc.) 227.3 (found) 228.2 (MH)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09096565B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-9930f601bf8e4b11b1dbf8babe114212
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08