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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 510975Generated: October 31, 2026

Iodoethane → 4-Acetyl-2-bromo-6-chloro-3-ethoxybenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/510975

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodoethaneHCID 6340—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1-(3-Bromo-5-chloro-4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethanoneHCID 86666892—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-Acetyl-2-bromo-6-chloro-3-ethoxybenzonitrileHCID 86666891—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

The 1-(3-bromo-5-chloro-4-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone (3.0 g, 11 mmol, from Example 187, Step 2) was dissolved in DMF (24 mL) and potassium cyanide (0.88 g, 13 mmol) was added. The reaction was heated to 85° C. and monitored by LC/MS. After heating for 18 h the reaction was complete. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature and then potassium carbonate (3.1 g, 22 mmol) and iodoethane (1.3 mL, 17 mmol) were added. The reaction was heated to 60° C. overnight. After stirring for 18 h the reaction was complete. The crude was diluted with EtOAc and washed with water, brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give the crude product as a dark oil. The product was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane:EtOAc gradient to give 4-acetyl-2-bromo-6-chloro-3-ethoxybenzonitrile as an oil which solidified (2.1 g, 62%). LCMS calculated for C11H10BrClNO2(M+H)+: m/z=301.9, 303.9. found: 301.6, 303.6.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09096600B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-bbbc7aa943cb4fceafdcabc62f1b035d
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08