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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 511352Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Fluoro-5-methoxy-4-nitrobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/511352

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant5-Bromo-3-fluoro-2-nitroanisoleHCID 57955648—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product3-Fluoro-5-methoxy-4-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 5795554084%

Reaction Steps

Into a microwave vial was added 5-bromo-1-fluoro-3-methoxy-2-nitrobenzene (1.75 g, 7.00 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (1.132 g, 0.9798 mmol), and zinc cyanide (0.8222 g, 7.002 mmol). The vial was sealed, and then DMF (28 mL) was added. The vial was evacuated and purged with N2 gas (3 times). The reaction mixture was irradiated on the microwave for 3-5 minutes at 150° C. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (30 mL) and then extracted with EtOAc (60 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (30 mL), brine (2×20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield a yellow oil. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography on an ISCO combi-flash Rf system using Heptane/EtOAc (100:0→55:45) as eluent to yield the desired product as a light yellow solid 1.15 g (84% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ=4.01 (s, 3 H), 7.14 (t, J=1.52 Hz, 1 H), 7.19 (dd, J=8.21, 1.39 Hz, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09096624B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-6a5335d1e8874beea9dd59ea4aa1caab
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08