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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 511709Generated: October 28, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 6-Hydroxyhexyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/511709

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
Reactant3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acidHCID 7433—
Reactant6-Chloro-1-hexanolHCID 74828—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product6-Hydroxyhexyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoateHCID 1299555391%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

357.70 g (1.686 Mol) of 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid is suspended in 750 ml of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. The suspension is stirred up to 50° C. 386.36 g (4.599 Mol) of sodium hydrogen carbonate are added and the mixture is heated up to 90° C. 22.50 g (0.150 Mol) of sodium iodide and 204.0 ml (1.533 Mol) of 6-chlorohexanol are added to the reaction mixture which is heated to 100° C. for 1 h. After 1 h of reaction, the reaction is complete and the orange suspension is thrown on 2 l of ice and 1 l of water. The product is filtrated, washed water and dried at 50° C. under vacuum for 24 h to give 425.0 g (91%) of 6-hydroxyhexyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate as a rose powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09097938B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-72b3247e66d848a196170708dc54c402
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08