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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 512120Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/512120

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiethyl CarbonateHCID 7766—
ReactantCyclohexanoneHCID 7967—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
ProductEthyl 2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylateHCID 9554380.8%

Reaction Steps

A 1000 mL flashk was charged with diethyl carbonate (146 mL, 1.2 mol) and 150 mL of dry THF, and NaH (60%, 63 g, 1.6 mol) was added to the mixtrure under stirring. The mixture was heated to reflux for 1 h, and then, a solution of cyclohexanone (50 mL, 0.48 mol) in anhydrous THF (50 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture, and the addition of cyclohexanone was continued for ca. 0.5 h. The mixture was refluxed for an additional 1.5 h. After cooled, the mixture was hydrolyzed by 3N hydrochloric acid, then poured into brine, extracted by DCM (75 mL×3). The combined organic layer was dried and evaporated to give the title compound (66 g, 80% yield) as brown oil which was set to do next step without any purification. MS: m/z 171.3 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09102631B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-98668d13fce34c5bb8f816cce0afaa57
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08