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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 51225Generated: October 26, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → HCID 178450296, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/51225

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 178455851HCID 178455851—
ReactantHCID 178510437HCID 178510437—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 178450296HCID 17845029683%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-cyanoimidazole (2 g, 21.4 mmol) in THF (25 ml) was added dropwise to a solution (68.5 mL, 68.5 mmol, 3.2 equivalents) of 1 M n-propyl magnesium bromide in THF at 0 to 10° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 15 to 25° C. for 4 h. Water (20 ml) and 10% aqueous sulfuric acid solution (45 ml) were successively added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at 1 h. A 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 8. After partitioning, the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 ml×2). The organic layer was combined, and the mixture was washed successively with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate and saturated brine, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The concentration residue was broken up with n-hexane (12 ml), and the crystals were collected by filtration and washed with n-hexane. The crystals were dried in vacuo (40° C.) to give 1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-butanone (2.45 g, yield 83%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ 0.90 (3H, t, J=7.4 Hz), 1.60 (2H, q, J=7.3 Hz), 3.34 (2H, q, J=7.1 Hz), 7.77 (1H, s), 7.85 (1H, s)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06713632B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_03
ORD IDord-f682b53f88ff45ec8973086d838b4b5e
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_03