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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 513852Generated: October 26, 2026

Ethyl Propionate → 5-bromo-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-6-trifluoromethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/513852

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl PropionateHCID 7749—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
ReactantN-(4-bromo-2-iodo-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-4-methyl-benzenesulfonamideHCID 68005027—
CatalystZinc bromideHCID 10421208—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-bromo-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-6-trifluoromethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 68004700—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

N,N-diisopropylethyl amine (0.42 ml, 2.4 mmol), ethyl propionate (0.12 ml, 1.2 mmol), and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (46 mg, 0.04 mmol) were added to an anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution (3.2 ml) containing N-(4-bromo-2-iodo-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-4-methyl-benzenesulfonamide (208 mg, 0.4 mmol) and zinc bromide (270 mg, 1.2 mmol). Then, the mixture was evacuated, and backfilled with argon. This was stirred at 80° C. for 13 hours. After cooling it to room temperature, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, and washed with ethyl acetate. The wash solution was washed with an aqueous solution saturated with sodium bicarbonate and an aqueous solution saturated with sodium chloride, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, and concentration was performed. Then, the residue obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography. Thus, 5-bromo-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-6-trifluoromethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester was obtained as a pale brown solid (195 mg, 50%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09102692B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-b4262ca6a9a140529b3764703e2fca92
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08