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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 514567Generated: October 28, 2026

Pyridine → Ethyl 3-oxo-4-phenylpentanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/514567

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
Reactant2-Phenylpropionic acidHCID 10296—
Reactant2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dioneHCID 16249—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductEthyl 3-oxo-4-phenylpentanoateHCID 1112780149.1%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-phenylpropanoic acid (5.0 g, 33.3 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) was added (COCl)2 (8.5 g, 66.7 mmol) and 2 drops of DMF in ice-bath. The reaction mixture was stirred at r.t. for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. To a solution of pyridine (6 mL) in DCM (50 mL) was added 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (5.8 g, 40.0 mmol) and the above residue in ice-bath. The reaction mixture was stirred at r.t. for 2 h. Diluted with 1N HCl (50 mL), extracted with DCM (50 mL×3), washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, concentrated to give a residue. The residue was dissolved in EtOH (50 mL) and then stirred at reflux for 3 h. Removed solvent, purified by flash column chromatography to give the title compound (3.6 g, 49%) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 1.22 (3H, t, J=7.2 Hz), 1.41 (3H, d, J=7.2 Hz), 3.28 (1H, d, J=15.6 Hz), 3.40 (1H, d, J=15.6 Hz), 3.89-3.91 (1H, m), 4.11-4.14 (2H, m), 7.20-7.22 (2H, m), 7.27-7.36 (3H, m).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09107916B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-7dd64684265c4060ac45f8da7a4c3dd5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08