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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 514632Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Diethyl 2-(2-benzyloxyethyl)-2-hydroxymethylmalonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/514632

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantPotassium BicarbonateHCID 516893—
ReactantDiethyl 2-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)malonateHCID 12549951—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductDiethyl 2-(2-benzyloxyethyl)-2-hydroxymethylmalonateHCID 6777917690.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

2.85 g (9.67 mmol equivalents) of diethyl 2-(2-benzyloxyethyl)malonate was dissolved in 20 mL of acetonitrile, 1.60 g (11.7 mmol equivalents) of potassium bicarbonate and 465 mg (11.7 mmol equivalents as formaldehyde) of paraformaldehyde were added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature (25° C.) overnight. After completion of the reaction, a 0.5 mol/L aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to the reaction liquid, and the mixture was extracted three times with chloroform. The combined chloroform layers were dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated under vacuum, and the obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (v/v)=4/1) to give 2.78 g (8.76 mmol equivalents) of diethyl 2-(2-benzyloxyethyl)-2-hydroxymethylmalonate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09107964B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-9878d03cb2334e3bbe1aaa2241202dc5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08