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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 514683Generated: October 26, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 178479550, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/514683

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
Reactant2-AminopropanediamideHCID 96457—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
ProductHCID 178479550HCID 178479550—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature81 °C

Reaction Steps

Under the nitrogen atmosphere, 5.00 g of 2-aminomalonamide and 20 mg of formic acid were added to 80 mL of 2-propanol. After heating to 81° C., 17.7 mL of triethyl orthoformate was added to the mixture over 14 minutes. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was stirred for 6 hours and 33 minutes at 83° C. Subsequently, after cooling to 58° C., the reaction mixture was added dropwise with 5 mL of water followed by 4 mL of conc. hydrochloric acid. After cooling the mixture to 20° C., the crystal was collected by filtration and then washed with 20 mL of acetone to give 8.05 g of 5-hydroxy-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide hydrochloric acid salt dihydrate as a yellow crystal.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09108928B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-c57fb60b21d340dab784a965b37050d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08