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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 514996Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 3-(3-chloro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/514996

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHCID 118022928HCID 118022928—
CatalystHCID 178511488HCID 178511488—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product3-(3-chloro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridineHCID 6749954069.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Crude 3-(3-chloro-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine (54.1 g, 232 mmol, 77.8% purity) was introduced into a 3 L three-neck round bottom flask. Water (530 mL) was then added. The mixture was heated to 60° C. and a potassium hydroxide solution (165 g, 2940 mmol) in water (500 mL) was added. The dark brown mixture was heated to 90° C. A potassium ferricyanide solution (253 g, 768 mmol) in water (700 mL) was added slowly over 30 minutes leading to brown-red mixture. The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for another 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to below 45° C. and filtered. The filter cake was washed with water (300 mL) affording crude product as a brown solid. The crude product was then dissolved in acetonitrile (400 mL) and filtered. The organic filtrate was dried and concentrated to afford the title product as a brown solid (28.8 g, 69%, 94% purity).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09108946B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-ddd2470a94e04c18841a0dc7fe7bd6bc
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08