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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 515141Generated: October 30, 2026

Morpholine → 2-Ethylsulfanyl-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/515141

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant2-(Di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenylHCID 2734215—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
Reactant4-Chloro-2-ethylsulfanyl-6-methyl-benzonitrileHCID 86699722—
Catalyst(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladiumHCID 6505921—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-Ethylsulfanyl-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-benzonitrileHCID 8669972327%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-chloro-2-ethylsulfanyl-6-methyl-benzonitrile (0.9 g, 4.26 mmol) in dioxane (90 ml) are added morpholine (0.56 g, 6.39 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (1.2 g, 12.8 mmol). The reaction mixture is degassed and flushed with Argon for 30 min and then (2-biphenyl)di-tert-butylphosphine (0.25 g, 0.85 mmol) and bis(dibenzylideneacetone)-palladium(0) (0.5 g, 0.85 mmol) are added. The reaction mixture is stirred at 100° C. for 16 h. After completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), the reaction mixture is filtered through a pad of celite pad. The filtrate is concentrated to get the crude product, which is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 5% acetone/hexane) to yield 2-ethylsulfanyl-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yl-benzonitrile (0.30 g, 1.14 mmol, 27%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09108936B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-8c23fc8a8e4d4dac95205289021f4a47
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08