反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a suspension of sodium hydride (60% suspension in mineral oil, 0.54 g, 13.6 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (15 ml) is added ethanethiol (0.36 ml, 4.84 mmol) at 0° C. After effervescence has ceased, a solution of 2,4-dichloro-6-methyl-benzonitrile (1.00 g, 5.37 mmol) in THF (5 ml) is added drop wise at 0° C. The reaction mixture is stirred at RT for 16 h. After completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), the reaction is quenched with ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml). The organic layer is washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 ml), water (20 ml), brine (20 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to get the crude product, which is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 5% dichloromethane/hexane) to yield 4-chloro-2-ethylsulfanyl-6-methyl-benzonitrile (0.50 g, 2.37 mmol, 44%).
WORKUP
后处理
- customAfter completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC)
- customthe reaction is quenched with ice water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 ml)
- washThe organic layer is washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 ml), water (20 ml), brine (20 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customevaporated
- customto get the crude product, which
- customis purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 5% dichloromethane/hexane)