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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 516957Generated: October 31, 2026

Malonic Acid → HCID 178524633, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/516957

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalonic AcidHCID 867—
Reactant5-FluoroisatinHCID 236566—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ProductHCID 178524633HCID 17852463354%

Reaction Steps

A stirred suspension of 5-fluoroisatin, also known as 5-fluoro-2,3-indoledione, available from Sigma-Aldrich (10.00 g, 61 mmol) and malonic acid (18.91 g, 182 mmol) in acetic acid (400 ml) was refluxed for 16 h. Acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure, the residue was suspended in water (400 ml), filtered and washed with water (300 ml) to give a brown solid. The solid was stirred in NaHCO3 saturated aqueous solution (800 ml) and the insoluble material was filtered off. The filtrate was acidified to pH 1-2 with concentrated HCl and the resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with water (300 ml) and dried. The resulting pale yellow solid (10 g, Yield 54%) was used directly for synthesis of preparation 4 without further purification. The mixture was analysed by 1H NMR and LCMS: 1H NMR (500 MHz; d6-DMSO) δ 2.08 (s, 1.5 H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.37 (m, 0.5 H)*, 7.48-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.64-7.68 (m, 0.9H)*, 8.01-8.04 (m, 1H), 12.29 (brs, 1H), 13.38 (brs, 0.7H)* ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09115088B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-c933b435878f42cf9362579748f65969
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08