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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 516967Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)ethanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/516967

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-Chloro-4-methylbenzonitrileHCID 319475—
ReactantHCID 178507037HCID 178507037—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product1-(2-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)ethanoneHCID 1556094972%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature105 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-chloro-4methylbenzonitrile (2.00 g, 13.19 mmol) in toluene (25 ml), was prepared at room temperature and 3M bromo methyl magnesium (13.2 ml, 39.68 mmol) in diethylether, 3M was added dropwise and the mixture then heated to reflux (100-110° C.) for 16 h. The mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and then adjusted to pH 2 with 2M aqueous HCl. The mixture was then heated to reflux as above for 2 h. The mixture was then basified with 2M NaOH to pH 11, extracted with EtOAc (100 ml), the organic phase dried over MgSO4 and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was then purified by column chromatography (0-10% EtOAc/Hexanes) to afford 1-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)ethanone as a pale yellow oil (1.60 g, 9.50 mmol, 72%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09115088B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-b218061fddcf45bfa57c9bfa655260fd
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08