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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 519132Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → (R)-6-amino-4-methyl-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/519132

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant(R)-4-methyl-6-nitro-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-oneHCID 86727519—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(R)-6-amino-4-methyl-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-oneHCID 86727520112.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (R)-4-methyl-6-nitro-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-one (50 g, 191 mmol) and ammonium chloride (102 g, 1907 mmol) in MeOH (700 mL) and THF (700 mL) was added zinc powder (125 g, 1907 mmol) in portions. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and filtered. The filter cake was washed with hot MeOH (3×1 L) and the combined organic phase was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was washed with THF (3×500 mL) and the combined organic phase was concentrated to give the crude (R)-6-amino-4-methyl-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-one (50 g, 215 mmol, containing residual NH4Cl), which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 6.68 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.43 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.16 (dd, J=2.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.83 (br. s., 1H), 4.56-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.39 (m, 2H), 1.31 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 3H). LCMS (Table 1, Method 3) Rt=0.803 min; MS m/z: 233 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09115151B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-885cb83eb7bb4336845eb9b10944212a
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08