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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 519245Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Decen-4-yne

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/519245

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl BromideHCID 6332—
ReactantAllyl bromideHCID 7841—
Reactant1-HeptyneHCID 12350—
CatalystCuprous chlorideHCID 62652—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product1-Decen-4-yneHCID 432179870%

Reaction Steps

A solution of bromoethane (43.6 g, 400 mmol) in Et2O (280 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension of Mg (9.6 g, 400 mmol) in Et2O (140 ml). After 3 hours a solution of 1-heptyne (35.0 g, 360 mmol) in Et2O (140 ml) was added dropwise to the reaction medium. After 90 minutes at reflux, CuCl (1.8 g, 18.2 mmol) was added to the cold reaction mixture and after 15 minutes a solution of allyl bromide (48.4 g, 400 mmol) in Et2O (140 ml) was added dropwise. After 18 hours at reflux, the cold reaction mixture was poured onto 10% aqueous HCl (320 ml) at 0° C. The aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O, then the organic phase was washed with H2O, dried (MgSO4), concentrated and distilled through a Vigreux column (65°/15 mbar) to afford the pure desired compound (70%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09115329B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-7a125c558fc34b37b13b93df3565d253
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08