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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 520349Generated: October 30, 2026

Stannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)- → 2-Bromo-5-(1-ethoxyethenyl)pyrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/520349

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)-HCID 619414—
Reactant2,5-dibromopyrazineHCID 11470421—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Product2-Bromo-5-(1-ethoxyethenyl)pyrazineHCID 5916658467.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2,5-dibromopyrazine (1 g, 4.20 mmol) in DMF was added 1-ethoxyvinyltri-n-butyltin (1.420 mL, 4.20 mmol) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.148 g, 0.210 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 4 hrs. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and aq. KF. The two phase mixture was stirred for 20 min at rt before being filtered through diatomaceous earth (Celite®). The filtrate was washed with sat. NaHCO3, sat. NaCl, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc in hexane) to yield 2-bromo-5-(1-ethoxyvinyl)pyrazine (0.65 g). LC/MS (Cond. N-1): [M+H]+ 229.05, RT=3.799 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09326973B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-235b84a306454aaea404e22bccc956e7
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05