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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 521197Generated: November 3, 2026

Water → HCID 14227392, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/521197

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant4-MethylcyclohexanoneHCID 11525—
ReactantSodium PyrosulfiteHCID 656671—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 14227392HCID 14227392—

Reaction Steps

4-Methylcyclohexanone (1.0 g, 8.9 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of water (8.9 mL) containing sodium metabisulfite (0.98 g, 5.2 mmol). The resulting mixture was allowed to stir at ambient temperature for 15-30 minutes before diethyl ether (8.9 mL) was added followed by potassium cyanide (0.91 g, 14 mmol). The biphasic mixture was stirred vigorously for at least 30 minutes before the layers were partitioned and the organic layer was washed with water, followed by brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo (23° C. water bath) to afford 4-methyl-1-hydroxycyclohexanecarbonitrile as a crude residue, which was carried forward without further purification. The crude residue (0.50 g, 3.6 mmol) was combined with pyridine (18.3 mL, 226 mmol), and POCl3 (1.34 mL, 14.4 mmol) in a microwave vial and sealed. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to ambient temperature, diluted with diethyl ether, and washed with 2N aqueous HCl saturated with sodium chloride (3×). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo (23° C. water bath) to afford the title compound as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09328099B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-c203ebbe68a444eb803ae7784f685856
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05