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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 521828Generated: October 26, 2026

5-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole → 5-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-yl)-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/521828

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 12344836—
Reactant3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran-6-boronic acid pinacol esterHCID 16414196—
ReactantPotassium fluoride dihydrateHCID 23708904—
CatalystTris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium tri-tert-butyl phosphonium tetrafluoroborateHCID 71310864—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-yl)-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 9007228182.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole (200 mg, 1.25 mmol), potassium fluoride dihydrate (235 mg, 2.5 mmol) and 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-boronic acid pinacol ester (394 mg, 1.88 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was degassed by bubbling nitrogen through it for 15 min. Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium/tri-tert-butyl phosphonium tetrafluoroborate mixture (mole ratio: 1/1.2, 151 mg, 0.13 mmol) was added and the mixture degassed for a further 10 min before being heated in the microwave at 85° C. for 2 hr. Water (10 mL) was added and the mixture extracted with EtOAc (3×5 mL). The combined organic layers were passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification via silica gel chromatography (0-5% EtOAc/isohexane) gave 5-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-yl)-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole as a yellow solid (215 mg, 82%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.04 (s, 1H), 5.22 (t, J=3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.31-2.24 (m, 2H), 2.05-1.96 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09328106B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-cefbf4b49ff6456687bf96203e5a0b93
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05