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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 522750Generated: November 3, 2026

N,N-Dimethylaniline → 2,6-dichloro-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/522750

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N-DimethylanilineHCID 949—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant6-Chloro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-oneHCID 736344—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2,6-dichloro-1H-indoleHCID 2170312063%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 6-chloroindolin-2-one 1 (500 mg, 2.99 mmol) in toluene (25 mL) under inert atmosphere were added N,N-dimethylaniline (362 mg, 2.99 mmol) and POCl3 (918 g, 5.98 mmol) at RT; heated to 110° C. and stirred for 1 h. The reaction was monitored by TLC; after completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with 10% aq. NaHCO3 solution (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2×30 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 5% EtOAc/Hexanes to afford compound 2 (350 mg, 63%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.09 (br s, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (s, 1H), 7.09 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.39 (s, 1H); MS (ESI): m/z 184 (M−H+)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09334261B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-ca332013b0bb46c1a9314ba36ddcd0d8
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05